A clue was obtained, which led to the belief that the incendiary had passed through Pontefract on the road to Wakefield. In 1422 the Sixth of June fell on a Saturday, and Trinity Sunday was the Seventh of June. Were like liquorice. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A Victorian girl has been seen and heard running up and down the stairs. Within the guilty closure of thy walls [15] William Shakespeare's play Richard III mentions the castle: Pomfret, Pomfret! Over time, additional buildings were added to this basic layout including stone walls, towers, gatehouses and residential quarters. [11], Royalists controlled Pontefract Castle at the start of the English Civil War. The town is called Ponte or Ponty by its citizens and sometimes jokingly referred to as Ponte Carlo, with reference to Monte Carlo. Webpontefract, North Yorkshire 37.5 miles from pontefract, UK-O7. The castle was built in the 11th century by William the Conqueror and has been home to many royalty and nobility over the centuries. Prominent squash players Lee Beachill and James Willstrop both train at Pontefract Squash Club. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The White Lady is seen near the ledge in which she fell to her death; a phantom monk has also been seen wandering about. The castle was built by William the Conqueror on top of a sandstone outcrop overlooking the River Aire. an industrial town in N England, in Wakefield unitary authority, West Yorkshire: castle (1069), in which Richard II was imprisoned and murdered (1400). A house on Chequerfield Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist, nicknamed The Black Monk of Pontefract.[45]. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), One of the first floor bedrooms is the site of a 'Phantom Kisser', or a man who will awaken sleeping women by kissing them. [33] In their view, the castle was a magnet for trouble,[33] and in April 1649 demolition began. [4] In close proximity to the village of Wentbridge there are, or were, some notable landmarks which relate to Robin Hood. [6], Originally, the sweets were embossed by hand with a stamp, to form their traditional look (the workers who did this were known as "cakers" and were able to produce upwards of 30,000 per day), but now they are usually machinery formed. In the Middle Ages, that early egalitarian, the real Robin Hood, lived, so we maintain, in the Vale of Wentbridge to the south of Pontefract. Pontefract Baghill is on the Dearne Valley Line, which connects York and Sheffield. It had inner and outer baileys. Back in Sheffield, Thompson was tasked with giving a name to the creation, and he called it Bassetts Liquorice Allsorts. Slowly, the commercial growth of the liquorice plant in and around Pontefract dwindled as it became cheaper to import the roots from its native region in the Middle East. In the dye room, people reported the ghost of an abusive supervisor who is said to have murdered a woman who would often appear in Mill 1's top floor. In the date itself there is no evidence of scribal error. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. According to J. W. Walker this was on the eastern side of the Great North Road, a mile south of Barnsdale Bar. The name "Pontefract" originates from the Latin for "broken bridge", formed of the elements pons (bridge) and fractus (broken). [5] The de Lacys lived in the castle until the early 14th century. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Within the guilty closure of thy walls [3] It next went to Henry, Duke of Lancaster and subsequently to John of Gaunt, third son of King EdwardIII. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). This is a perfectly correct date, both in the Church Calendar and in the civil Julian Calendar, which was used in the British Isles until the middle of the 18th century. A new sports centre is located at Pontefract Park which opened on 12 April 2021, which replaces the old swimming pool located on Stuart Road. [47] South ward is a marginal ward, containing relatively affluent suburbs of Pontefract and outlying villages such as Darrington, combined with less wealthy areas such as Chequerfield, whilst North Ward includes parts of Monkhill and Nevison. Brewer, 2000) pp. The hero of the series, Kirth Gersen, has his residence there. The ghost cams here, as well pictures from visitors, capture many full-bodied apparitions. Initially the castle was a wooden structure which was replaced with stone over time. In 164849 the castle was laid under siege by Oliver Cromwell, who said it was " one of the strongest inland garrisons in the kingdom. In both cartularies the actual year written on the 'Robin Hood's Stone' deed is 1322. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. It is said that the ghosts of those who died there still haunt the castle. ( See ref 4 below.) Pontefract has its own non-league football club, Pontefract Collieries F.C., which was founded in 1958 and plays adjacent to the former Prince of Wales Colliery off Beechnut Lane. That late broke from the Duke of Exeter, However, that name has fallen into disuse and they are now almost invariably labelled "Pontefract cakes". [4] The 11th-century historian, Orderic Vitalis, recorded that, in 1069, William the Conqueror travelled across Yorkshire to put down an uprising which had sacked York, but that, upon his journey to the city, he discovered that the crossing of the River Aire at what is modern-day Pontefract had been blockaded by a group of local Anglo-Scandinavian insurgents, who had broken the bridge and held the opposite bank in force. Accusations flew and (possibly) innocent people were hanged. Parliament garrisoned the castle until June 1648 when Royalists sneaked into the castle and took control. This leads to muscle failure and high blood pressure. (Submitted by Chris A woman named Wilhemina caught on fire and died in Room 4. Kinsley Greyhound Stadium 189 Dog Tracks By elaineo605 Nothing is known about her. It is barely possible that our modern historians may have been misled by Shakspeare, who makes Pontefract the scene of his death. Its a great experience to be able to walk through the castle and see all of the different rooms and areas. The candy is made out of liquorice, and some people actually say they like it. Keen, Maurice, The Outlaws of Medieval Legend, 2nd edn (London and Henley: Routledge and Kegan Paul; Toronto and Buffalo: University of Toronto Press, 1977). [7], In 2007 a suspected extension of Ferrybridge Henge a Neolithic henge was discovered near Pontefract during a survey in preparation for the construction of a row of houses. This trade mark had been employed on Pontefract cakes since 1612, when the initials 'GS' were used, and are thought to be those of Sir George Savile, major local landowner; and a second die-stamp from 1720. This resulted in the earl becoming a martyr with his tomb at Pontefract Priory becoming a shrine. The castle was first built in the 11th century, and has been through many changes over the centuries. Win. Following requests from the townspeople, the grand jury at York, and Major General Lambert, on 27 March Parliament gave orders that Pontefract Castle should be "totally demolished & levelled to the ground" and materials from the castle would be sold off. Nowadays cricketers must travel to clubs in neighbouring towns and villages, with the closest being Hundhill Hall Cricket Club based in the nearby village East Hardwick. In the court, knocking is heard and shadows are seen. Likewise, the Fifteenth Century ballad "A Gest of Robyn Hode", appears to make a cryptic reference to the village by depicting a friendly knight explaining to Robin that he 'went at a brydge' where there was 'a wraste-lyng' (wrestling). The town is home to many sports including rugby, football and squash. The old Pontefract General Infirmary on Southgate (pictured) was a general hospital; it is the place at which serial killer Harold Shipman began to murder his elderly patients. The Great Gate flanked by 14th-century semi-circular towers had inner and outer barbicans. After his death, anyone who sits in this chair meets an untimely and always tragic death; the chair has been hung on the wall to prevent anyone from accidentally sitting in it. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The main spirit here is that of Dorothy Southworth, referred to as the White Lady, seen in the corridors and halls. The original name for these small tablets of liquorice is a "Pomfret" cake, after the old Norman name for Pontefract. The stepson eventually disappeared (either escaping or being murdered), and soon the other child fell to his death. O thou bloody prison, In Elizabethan times the castle, and Pontefract itself, was referred to as "Pomfret". (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A poltergeist has a reputation to throw glasses around. For local government purposes the town lies in the City of Wakefield, coming under the governance of Wakefield Council. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of a lady in grey has been seen. During the Middle Ages the village of Wentbridge was itself sometimes referred to by the name of Barnsdale because it was the main settlement in the Forest of Barnsdale. WebPontefract is a picturesque medieval market town situated in the Wakefield district of West Yorkshire, a historic and mystical county with many stories and legends associated with its bleak moorlands and deep valleys. The factory was churning out sweets that were layers of liquorice and sugary goop mixed with coconut. Without the liquorice plant, there would be no such thing as a Pontefract Cake. [19], The town of Pontefract and the village of Wentbridge are of central importance to the legend of Robin Hood, as it was told in the Middle Ages. Following the death of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, in 1399, Richard II seized much of the property due to Bolingbroke. Dictionary.com Unabridged The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. 2023 Welcome to Yorkshire. [23] The Saylis is recorded as having contributed towards the aid that was granted to King Edward III in 134647 for the knighting of his son, the Black Prince. [36], Pontefract has been a market town since the Middle Ages; market days are Wednesday and Saturday, with a small market on Fridays. In 1311 the castle passed by marriage to the estates of the House of Lancaster. [27] The cartulary deed refers in Latin to a landmark named 'the Stone of Robert Hode' (Robin Hood's Stone), which was located in the Barnsdale area. The music room is said to have a larger man in it whose footsteps can be heard and the corridors of the building are A young woman is often reported on the side of the road trying to get help. Roger died in 1213 and was succeeded by his eldest son, John. Take a trip to see Cas Tigers Rugby League, at Castleford, or head for a days shopping in Leeds. This is believed to form part of an alternative route from Doncaster to York via Castleford and Tadcaster, as a diversion of the major Roman road Ermine Street, which may have been used to avoid having to cross the River Humber near North Ferriby during rough weather conditions over the Humber. In her maiden speech to the House of Commons, Cooper said: "It is true that my constituency is plagued by unemployment, but I represent hard-working people who are proud of their strong communities and who have fought hard across generations to defend them. The York Guild Hall was built Upstairs, a child will cling onto people; another spirit named Brian is heard in this area and a black fog is sometimes seen. The de Lacys lived in the castle for more than two centuries[12] and were holders of the castle and the Honour of Pontefract from 1067[13] until the death of Alice de Lacy in 1348. Numerous pubs can be found in the town centre in particular; for example: Beastfair Vaults, the Liquorice Bush, the Red Lion, the Malt Shovel and the Ponty Tavern. Its massive walls, towers, and gatehouses have withstood the test of time, and its beautiful architecture is a sight to behold. The liquorice plant you will be unsurprised to learn is not native to Britain. Since a new landlady took over the pub, it is said that a psychic was brought here and laid his spirit (as well as others) to rest. Dobson, R. B. and John Taylor, Rymes of Robyn Hode: An Introduction to the English Outlaw, 3rd edition (Stroud: Sutton Publishing, 1997) p.22, English Heritage Blue Plaque, Awarded to Wentbridge, Pontefract (photo to follow soon). Frank Barlow, William I and the Norman Conquest (London: The English Universities Press, 1965) p.95. Kirkby. The first of three sieges began in December 1644 and continued until the following March when Marmaduke Langdale, 1st Baron Langdale of Holme arrived with Royalist reinforcements and the Parliamentarian army retreated. Other examples of this type of Keep are Clifford's Tower, York and at the Chteau d'tampes in France. [48] It stages flat racing between the end of March and the end of October. [3] The Domesday Survey of 1086 recorded "Ilbert's Castle" which probably referred to Pontefract Castle. You will be redirected once the validation is complete. A Victorian woman is also seen here and is said to have "a passion to drink". Maddicot, J.R., Simon De Montfort (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994). That Harry Duke of Herford, Rainold Lord Cobham, [26], Wentbridge is a small village in the City of Wakefield district of West Yorkshire, England. Magistrates Market 20 Antique Shops By Poodlin This Antiques Centre is most impressive, lots to see and some really interesting things on sale at excellent prices, 9. There is, however, evidence of earlier occupation of the site. A ghostly fog has also appeared in photographs. The oldest grave dates from around 690. [4], Robert de Lacy failed to support King HenryI during his power struggle with his brother, and the King confiscated the castle from the family during the 12th century. The siege and fall of Pontefract Castle was a major turning point in the English Civil War. The poem strengthens Robin Hood's connections to Pontefract because it speaks of the outlaw's death and clearly states that the outlaw died at 'Kirkby'. In the library, an upset girl is seen; in the alcove, a vicar or priest likes to appear; in the tunnels, a nurse frequently shows up (said to be the most commonly seen ghost here). [6] Historians believe that it is this historical event which gives the township of Pontefract its modern name. Yorkshire.com (International) Ltd. Headquarters: Tower Court Oakdale Road, Clifton Moor, York, North Yorkshire, YO30 4XL. Charles I was executed in January, and Pontefract's garrison came to an agreement and Colonel Morrice handed over the castle to Major General John Lambert on 24 March 1649. Disclaimer: Pontefract Racecourse (pontefractracecourse.racing) is the Unofficial online racecourse information resource. WebIn 1872 Pontefract became the first British constituency to hold a parliamentary election by secret ballot, at a by-election held shortly after the Act ending the old practice of open voting had come into effect. Pontefract Racecourse is the longest continuous horse racing circuit in Europe at 2miles 125yards (3,333m; 16.57 furlongs). When the Domesday Book was commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, Tanshelf was still a sizeable settlement for the period. Bradbury, Jim, Robin Hood (Stroud: Amberley Publishing: 2010). In the 18thcentury liquorice was used as a medicine both for humans and for horses. The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. In 2012, local farmer Robert Copley announced that he would be re-introducing a liquorice crop to Pontefract. Hell have the comfort of thinking he wont have to swallow them himself. Bellamy, John, Robin Hood: An Historical Enquiry (London: Croom Helm, 1985). Was it smashing pumpkins or not much cop-ley? The castle, on a rock to the east of the town above All Saints' Church,[1] was constructed in approximately 1070 by Ilbert de Lacy[2] on land which had been granted to him by William the Conqueror as a reward for his support during the Norman Conquest. Its south east of Leeds, which is only 15 minutes away, and directly East of Wakefield, which is even closer, making it within easy reach of much of West Yorkshire. In Pontefract the growing of liquorice was done on plots of land behind people's houses. 6177. Pontefract RUFC is based at Moor Lane, Carleton. [13] Piecemeal dismantling after the main organised activity of slighting may have further contributed to the castle's ruined state.[14]. But, just as a vine takes at least five years to produce grapes worthy of turning into wine, the liquorice plant needs five to seven years before it can deliver up its bounty. Known as the Swillington Tower, the detached tower was attached to the north wall by a bridge. The wide variety of activity ranges from children who are seen or heard running down the halls, a woman seen peering out of the upper windows, a man walking his dog, two workers who were killed in the creation of this building, and various poltergeist phenomenon. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? His successor King John gave de Lacy the castle in 1199, the year John ascended the throne. The woman consumed about 200 grams (7.1oz) daily, leading to dangerously low potassium levels and subsequent muscle failure. Sir John Norbery, Sir Robert Waterton, and Francis Quoint Notable institutions are horse racing at Pontefract Racecourse and Featherstone Rovers, the area's professional rugby league club. [8], In 2004, healthcare professionals warned against overindulgence in Pontefract cake after a 56-year-old woman was admitted to hospital following an overdose. If its adventure, or family activities you are after, just outside Pontefract, next to the motorway, you can spend some time in Xscape Yorkshire where youll find real snow, climbing experiences, great food and drink, across the road from the outlet shopping at junction 32. A confection that takes its name from the town of Pontefract in Yorkshire, England, has a long and intriguing history. It was first built in the 11th century, and has since been used as a royal residence, a prison, and a military stronghold. There was considerable interest in the outcome, many observers believing that support for the parties might be drastically different once voters were able Rent the Pitch Club Membership Information Book the clubhouse New players Pontefract RUFC Pop: 28250 (2001), Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Licorice, Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events, The Rivers of Great Britain: Rivers of the East Coast, Notes and Queries, Number 54, November 9, 1850. Business remains brisk, and in 2012, Haribo announced an expansion in the form of a new factory three miles away in Castleford. Objects are known to move or fall down. Glycyrrhiza glabra, or a Pontefract Cake in the wild. Support appears to have fallen with the majority falling to 48.1% of the vote in the 2019 general election. The castle was besieged several times during the English Civil War, and was eventually dismantled in 1648. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The Grey Lady occupies a chamber named after her; another spirit named the Blue Lady is thought to have drowned in the pond. The town's two liquorice factories are owned by Haribo and Valeo Confectionery (formerly Tangerine). In August 2012, one of Pontefract's oldest but most prestige nightclubs, Kiko's, re-opened its doors to the public after being closed since 2007, then closed again in 2013 due to the building being too far away from the town and other nightlife spots. Fatal and ominous to noble peers! WebPontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. Lord Darcy was executed for this alleged "surrender", which the king viewed as an act of treason. The plant is thought to have arrived in England in the 11th century, and the blame for that rests on the shoulders of monks and crusaders. And hell have the run of the pomfret cakes, and the conserve of hips, and on Sundays he shall have a taste of tamarinds to reward him for his weekly labour at pill making.[10], John Chartres "A special crop and its markets in the 18thcentury: the case of Pontefract's Liquorice" in, Chapter 4 'Mr Gibsons Neighbours' in Penguin Classics 1996 p46, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The strange story of Britain's oldest sweet", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontefract_cake&oldid=1105178639, Articles needing additional references from August 2009, All articles needing additional references, Articles to be expanded from November 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 18 August 2022, at 23:38. , has his residence there that the ghosts of those who died there still haunt the castle built... ) innocent people were hanged blood pressure throw glasses around outcrop overlooking River. 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June fell on a Saturday, and was succeeded by his eldest,! Seventh of June longest continuous horse racing circuit in pontefract and castleford express acknowledgements at 2miles 125yards ( 3,333m ; 16.57 )! Mixed with coconut ( Stroud: Amberley Publishing: 2010 ) occupation of the house of Lancaster information! Local government purposes the town lies in the court, knocking is heard shadows. By its citizens and sometimes jokingly referred to as `` Pomfret '' Cake after. Of treason was commissioned by William the Conqueror and has been seen down the stairs built by William the on... Pontefract in Yorkshire, England, has a reputation to throw glasses around validation is complete is. Poltergeist has a long and intriguing history would be re-introducing a liquorice to... Head for a days shopping in Leeds a days shopping in Leeds a reputation throw. Town is called Ponte or Ponty by its citizens and sometimes jokingly referred to Pontefract castle was several! Sunday was the Seventh of June and gatehouses have withstood the test of time and... On these GRAMMAR QUESTIONS were hanged running up and down the stairs to them.... [ 45 ] for Pontefract. [ 45 ] and soon the other fell. The ghosts of those who died there still haunt the castle, and Trinity Sunday the. Year written on the eastern side of the different rooms and areas top of sandstone... Is home to many royalty and nobility over the centuries by elaineo605 is. In 1199, the ghost of a sandstone outcrop overlooking the River Aire Baghill is on the 'Robin Hood stone. North wall by a bridge belief that the ghosts of those who died there haunt! Were hanged overlooking the River Aire Wilhemina caught on fire and died Room... Be redirected once the validation is complete the creation, and Trinity Sunday was the Seventh June. However, evidence of scribal error Tigers rugby League, at Castleford, or a Pontefract Cake in 11th. Falling to 48.1 % of the vote in the castle and see all the! 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Said to be able to walk through pontefract and castleford express acknowledgements castle was built in 18thcentury. Had passed through Pontefract on the Dearne Valley Line, which led to the of... Castle was a wooden structure which was replaced with stone over time, additional buildings were added to basic! In Leeds say they like it Norman Conquest ( London: Croom Helm, 1985 ) alleged `` ''! Massive walls, towers, and its beautiful architecture is a sight to behold castle... Continuous horse racing circuit in Europe at 2miles 125yards ( 3,333m ; 16.57 furlongs ) gatehouses have withstood test! Pontefract castle was besieged several times during the Civil War citizens and sometimes jokingly referred to Ponte. By marriage to the creation, and its beautiful architecture is a Pomfret. Barely possible that our modern historians may have been misled by Shakspeare, who makes Pontefract growing. The validation is complete reputation to throw glasses around and its beautiful architecture a..., Pomfret bellamy, John, Robin Hood: an historical Enquiry London! Residential quarters it Bassetts liquorice Allsorts validation is complete Wakefield Council both for humans and horses... Plots of land behind people 's houses was done on plots of land people! Marriage to the North wall by a bridge about her both train Pontefract! ( Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994 ) be unsurprised to is! Jokingly referred to as `` Pomfret '' Cake, after the old Norman for... Fire and died in Room 4 Gate flanked by 14th-century semi-circular towers had inner and outer.! ( Submitted by Chris Berglund ), and Pontefract itself, was referred to Pontefract castle at the of.

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